Published January 14, 2026

What to Do Before You Downsize: Planning, Equity, and Timing That Matter Most

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Written by Kim Carlson

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What to Do Before You Downsize: Planning, Equity, and Timing That Matter Most

For many seniors, downsizing is not difficult because of the move.
It is difficult because of the uncertainty that comes before the move.

Questions start stacking up quickly.

How much is my home worth?
Will I have enough equity to buy my next home comfortably?
Should I sell first or buy first?
What if I make the wrong move at the wrong time?

The good news is this: when downsizing is done with a clear plan, it becomes far less stressful and far more empowering.

Step One: Understand Your True Home Equity

Before thinking about packing boxes or browsing listings, the most important number to understand is your net equity, not just your estimated home value.

This includes:

  • Current market value

  • Remaining mortgage balance

  • Selling costs

  • Realistic net proceeds

Many seniors are surprised to learn how much flexibility they actually have once these numbers are clearly laid out.

Equity is not just a number on paper. It is a tool that can be used to:

  • Purchase a smaller or single-level home

  • Move into a 55+ or active adult community

  • Reduce monthly expenses

  • Increase peace of mind in retirement

Clarity here changes everything.

Step Two: Decide on Timing, Not Pressure

One of the biggest mistakes seniors make is downsizing reactively instead of proactively.

The best time to downsize is before you feel rushed.

Planning early allows you to:

  • Choose your next home instead of settling

  • Time the market strategically

  • Avoid temporary housing or rushed decisions

  • Move on your terms, not because of a health or maintenance issue

Downsizing should feel intentional, not urgent.

Step Three: Sell First or Buy First?

This is one of the most common questions, and there is no single right answer.

Selling first can:

  • Eliminate financial pressure

  • Provide clarity on budget

  • Reduce risk

Buying first can:

  • Offer peace of mind

  • Allow more time to transition

  • Avoid feeling rushed

The right strategy depends on your equity, comfort level, and local inventory. This is where a personalized plan matters far more than general advice.

Step Four: Understand the Tax Basics

Taxes are often a concern, but many seniors qualify for generous exclusions on capital gains when selling a primary residence.

Key considerations include:

  • Length of ownership

  • Filing status

  • How much appreciation has occurred

  • Whether the home has been a primary residence

You do not need to know all the answers upfront. You just need to know what questions to ask before making decisions.

Step Five: Give Yourself More Time Than You Think You Need

Downsizing is not a weekend project.

From planning and decluttering to selling and moving, the process often takes longer than expected. Giving yourself extra time reduces stress and leads to better decisions.

The most successful downsizers are the ones who plan early and move calmly.

The Right Plan Turns Downsizing Into a Win

Downsizing should improve your quality of life, not complicate it.

When you understand your equity, timing, and options, downsizing becomes less about fear and more about opportunity.

The goal is not just to move.
The goal is to move well.


Thinking About Downsizing in Gilbert or the East Valley?

If you are considering downsizing and want a clear plan before making any decisions, a simple equity and timing review can give you confidence and clarity.

No pressure. No obligation. Just information.

Kim Carlson & Becky Blair
The Make A Difference Team
Keller Williams Integrity First Realty
📲 480-993-9384
🌐 www.nowsellingazhomes.com

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